ᴛʜᴇ ᴀʀᴛɪᴄʟᴇ ᴛʀᴀᴄᴇꜱ ᴛʜᴇ ᴇᴠᴏʟᴜᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏꜰ ɴᴇᴛ.ᴀʀᴛ, ᴀ ᴍᴏᴠᴇᴍᴇɴᴛ ʙᴏʀɴ ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ᴍɪᴅ-'90ꜱ, ꜰʀᴏᴍ ɪᴛꜱ ᴀᴄᴄɪᴅᴇɴᴛᴀʟ ɪɴᴄᴇᴘᴛɪᴏɴ ɪɴ 1995 ᴛʜʀᴏᴜɢʜ ɪᴛꜱ ɢʀᴏᴡᴛʜ ᴀɴᴅ ʀᴇᴄᴏɢɴɪᴛɪᴏɴ ʙʏ 1999. ɪᴛ ᴇxᴘʟᴏʀᴇꜱ ʜᴏᴡ ɴᴇᴛ.ᴀʀᴛɪꜱᴛꜱ, ɪɴɪᴛɪᴀʟʟʏ ᴅʀɪᴠᴇɴ ʙʏ ᴀ ꜱᴇɴꜱᴇ ᴏꜰ ᴄᴏᴍᴍᴜɴɪᴛʏ ᴀɴᴅ ᴇɴᴛʜᴜꜱɪᴀꜱᴍ, ꜱᴀᴡ ᴛʜᴇɪʀ ᴡᴏʀᴋ ɢᴀɪɴɪɴɢ ᴘᴏᴘᴜʟᴀʀɪᴛʏ, ɪɴꜱᴛɪᴛᴜᴛɪᴏɴᴀʟ ᴀᴄᴋɴᴏᴡʟᴇᴅɢᴍᴇɴᴛ, ᴀɴᴅ ᴄᴏᴍᴍᴇʀᴄɪᴀʟ ᴘᴏᴛᴇɴᴛɪᴀʟ.
ɪɴ 1995, ᴛʜᴇ ᴛᴇʀᴍ "ɴᴇᴛ.ᴀʀᴛ" ᴏʀɪɢɪɴᴀᴛᴇᴅ ꜰʀᴏᴍ ᴀ ɢʟɪᴛᴄʜ ɪɴ ᴀɴ ᴇᴍᴀɪʟ ʀᴇᴄᴇɪᴠᴇᴅ ʙʏ ꜱʟᴏᴠᴇɴɪᴀɴ ᴀʀᴛɪꜱᴛ ᴠᴜᴋ ᴄᴏꜱɪᴄ, ᴅᴇꜱᴄʀɪʙɪɴɢ ᴏɴʟɪɴᴇ ᴀʀᴛ ᴀɴᴅ ᴄᴏᴍᴍᴜɴɪᴄᴀᴛɪᴏɴ.
ɪᴛ Qᴜɪᴄᴋʟʏ ꜱᴘʀᴇᴀᴅ ᴡɪᴛʜɪɴ ɪɴᴛᴇʀɴᴇᴛ ᴄᴏᴍᴍᴜɴɪᴛɪᴇꜱ, ᴇɴᴄᴏᴍᴘᴀꜱꜱɪɴɢ ᴠᴀʀɪᴏᴜꜱ ᴀᴄᴛɪᴠɪᴛɪᴇꜱ ᴀɴᴅ ᴇᴍᴘʜᴀꜱɪᴢɪɴɢ ᴄᴏᴍᴍᴜɴɪᴄᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴀɴᴅ ɢʀᴀᴘʜɪᴄꜱ. ɴᴇᴛ.ᴀʀᴛɪꜱᴛꜱ, ɪɴꜱᴘɪʀᴇᴅ ʙʏ ᴘᴏʟɪᴛɪᴄᴀʟ ᴄʜᴀɴɢᴇ. ꜱɪᴍɪʟᴀʀ ᴛᴏ ꜱᴜʀʀᴇᴀʟɪꜱᴛꜱ ᴀɴᴅ ꜱɪᴛᴜᴀᴛɪᴏɴɪꜱᴛꜱ, ɴᴇᴛ.ᴀʀᴛɪꜱᴛꜱ ᴡᴇʀᴇ ᴋɴᴏᴡɴ ꜰᴏʀ ᴍᴀɴɪꜰᴇꜱᴛᴏꜱ ᴀɴᴅ ᴘᴏʟᴇᴍɪᴄꜱ, ʀᴇꜰʟᴇᴄᴛɪɴɢ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘᴏʟɪᴛɪᴄᴀʟ ᴄʜᴀɴɢᴇꜱ ɪɴ ᴇᴜʀᴏᴘᴇ ᴅᴜʀɪɴɢ ᴛʜᴇ ᴍɪᴅ-'90ꜱ.
ɪɴ 1994, ᴛʜᴇ ɪɴᴛᴇʀɴᴇᴛ ᴡᴀꜱ ʟᴇꜱꜱ ᴄʟᴜᴛᴛᴇʀᴇᴅ, ᴀᴛᴛʀᴀᴄᴛɪɴɢ ʟᴇꜰᴛɪꜱᴛ ɪɴᴛᴇʟʟᴇᴄᴛᴜᴀʟꜱ, ᴛᴇᴄʜ ᴇɴᴛʜᴜꜱɪᴀꜱᴛꜱ, ꜱᴜʙᴠᴇʀꜱɪᴠᴇꜱ, ᴀɴᴅ ᴀʀᴛɪꜱᴛꜱ ᴛᴏ ᴘʟᴀᴛꜰᴏʀᴍꜱ ʟɪᴋᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴛʜɪɴɢ ᴀɴᴅ ɴᴇᴛᴛɪᴍᴇ. ᴛʜᴇ ᴀʀᴛɪᴄʟᴇ ʜɪɢʜʟɪɢʜᴛꜱ ꜱɪɢɴɪꜰɪᴄᴀɴᴛ ꜱɪᴛᴇꜱ ᴏꜰ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ᴇʀᴀ, ꜱᴜᴄʜ ᴀꜱ Äᴅᴀ'ᴡᴇʙ, ɪʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴᴀʟ.ᴏʀɢ, ᴀɴᴅ ᴊᴏᴅɪ.ᴏʀɢ. Äᴅᴀ'ᴡᴇʙ, ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴀ ꜱɪʟɪᴄᴏɴ ᴀʟʟᴇʏ ᴅᴇꜱᴛɪɴʏ, ᴇxᴘᴇʀɪᴍᴇɴᴛᴇᴅ ᴡɪᴛʜ ɪɴᴛᴇʀɴᴇᴛ ᴛᴏᴏʟꜱ ᴀɴᴅ ꜰᴏᴜɴᴅ ᴀ ᴘᴇʀᴍᴀɴᴇɴᴛ ʜᴏᴍᴇ ᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ᴡᴀʟᴋᴇʀ ᴀʀᴛ ᴄᴇɴᴛᴇʀ.
ᴊᴏᴅɪ.ᴏʀɢ, ᴀ ᴄᴏʟʟᴀʙᴏʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ʙᴇᴛᴡᴇᴇɴ ᴅɪʀᴋ ᴘᴀᴇꜱᴍᴀɴꜱ ᴀɴᴅ ᴊᴏᴀɴ ʜᴇᴇᴍꜱᴋᴇʀᴋ, ɢᴀɪɴᴇᴅ ᴄᴜʟᴛ ꜱᴛᴀᴛᴜꜱ ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ɴᴇᴡ-ᴍᴇᴅɪᴀ ᴀʀᴛ ᴡᴏʀʟᴅ ʙʏ ꜰᴏʀᴇɢʀᴏᴜɴᴅɪɴɢ ᴛʜᴇ ᴍᴀᴄʜɪɴᴇ ᴀɴᴅ ᴇxᴘᴏꜱɪɴɢ ʜᴛᴍʟ ᴄᴏᴅᴇ ᴀꜱ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘʀɪᴍᴀʀʏ ᴄᴏɴᴛᴇɴᴛ ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇɪʀ ᴘʀᴏᴊᴇᴄᴛꜱ. ᴛʜᴇɪʀ ᴡᴏʀᴋ ꜱᴘᴇᴀᴋꜱ ᴛʜᴇ ʟᴀɴɢᴜᴀɢᴇ ᴏꜰ ɴᴇᴛᴡᴏʀᴋ ᴀɴᴅ ʜᴀʀᴅᴡᴀʀᴇ, ᴏꜰᴛᴇɴ ᴏꜰꜰᴇʀɪɴɢ ɪɴᴛᴇʀᴀᴄᴛɪᴠᴇ ᴏᴘᴘᴏʀᴛᴜɴɪᴛɪᴇꜱ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ᴘʟᴀʏꜰᴜʟʟʏ ʜᴀᴄᴋ ᴜꜱᴇʀ ꜱᴜʙᴍɪꜱꜱɪᴏɴꜱ.
ʙʏ 1996, ɪɴᴛᴇʀɴᴇᴛ ᴛᴇᴄʜɴᴏʟᴏɢɪᴇꜱ ᴡᴇʀᴇ ʙᴇᴄᴏᴍɪɴɢ ꜱɪɢɴɪꜰɪᴄᴀɴᴛ ᴄᴜʟᴛᴜʀᴀʟ ᴀɴᴅ ᴇᴄᴏɴᴏᴍɪᴄ ᴘʜᴇɴᴏᴍᴇɴᴀ, ʀᴀɪꜱɪɴɢ Qᴜᴇꜱᴛɪᴏɴꜱ ᴀʙᴏᴜᴛ ꜰɪɴᴀɴᴄɪᴀʟ ꜱᴜꜱᴛᴀɪɴᴀʙɪʟɪᴛʏ ꜰᴏʀ ᴀʟᴛᴇʀɴᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ ꜱᴘᴀᴄᴇꜱ ᴀɴᴅ ᴘᴜʙʟɪᴄᴀᴛɪᴏɴꜱ ᴏɴʟɪɴᴇ. ᴅᴇꜱᴘɪᴛᴇ ᴘʀᴏᴊᴇᴄᴛꜱ ʟɪᴋᴇ Äᴅᴀ’ᴡᴇʙ ᴘᴜʙʟɪꜱʜɪɴɢ ᴀʀᴛ, ᴍᴀɴʏ ꜱᴛʀᴜɢɢʟᴇᴅ ᴛᴏ ɢᴇɴᴇʀᴀᴛᴇ ʀᴇᴠᴇɴᴜᴇ. ɴᴇᴛ.ᴀʀᴛɪꜱᴛꜱ ꜱᴏᴜɢʜᴛ ᴛᴏ ᴅᴇꜰɪɴᴇ ᴛʜᴇɪʀ ᴍᴏᴠᴇᴍᴇɴᴛ, ᴍᴇᴇᴛɪɴɢ ɪɴ ᴛʀɪᴇꜱᴛᴇ, ɪᴛᴀʟʏ, ɪɴ ᴍᴀʏ 1996 ꜰᴏʀ ᴀ ᴄᴏɴꜰᴇʀᴇɴᴄᴇ ᴄᴀʟʟᴇᴅ ɴᴇᴛ.ᴀʀᴛ ᴘᴇʀ ꜱᴇ. ᴄᴏɴᴄᴇʀɴꜱ ᴀʙᴏᴜᴛ ᴍᴀɪɴꜱᴛʀᴇᴀᴍ ᴍᴇᴅɪᴀ ᴀɴᴅ ᴄᴏʀᴘᴏʀᴀᴛᴇ ᴅᴏᴍɪɴᴀɴᴄᴇ ʟᴇᴅ ᴛᴏ ɪɴɪᴛɪᴀᴛɪᴠᴇꜱ ʟɪᴋᴇ ɴᴀᴍᴇ.ꜱᴘᴀᴄᴇ, ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ᴀɪᴍᴇᴅ ᴛᴏ ᴇxᴘᴀɴᴅ ᴜʀʟ ᴄᴏᴍᴘᴏɴᴇɴᴛꜱ ᴛᴏ ᴘʀᴇᴠᴇɴᴛ ᴍᴏɴᴏᴘᴏʟɪᴢᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏꜰ ᴡᴇʙ ᴀᴅᴅʀᴇꜱꜱᴇꜱ.
ᴏᴠᴇʀᴀʟʟ, ɪᴛ ᴄᴀᴘᴛᴜʀᴇꜱ ᴛʜᴇ ᴅʏɴᴀᴍɪᴄ ᴊᴏᴜʀɴᴇʏ ᴏꜰ ɴᴇᴛ.ᴀʀᴛ, ꜰʀᴏᴍ ɪᴛꜱ ɢʀᴀꜱꜱʀᴏ
ᴏᴛꜱ ᴏʀɪɢɪɴꜱ ᴛᴏ ɪᴛꜱ ɪɴᴛᴇʀꜱᴇᴄᴛɪᴏɴ ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴍᴀɪɴꜱᴛʀᴇᴀᴍ ᴀʀᴛ ɪɴꜱᴛɪᴛᴜᴛɪᴏɴꜱ ᴀɴᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄʜᴀʟʟᴇɴɢᴇꜱ ɪᴛ ꜰᴀᴄᴇᴅ ᴀʟᴏɴɢ ᴛʜᴇ ᴡᴀʏ.
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